RussSchultz said:This year's proposed budget has kept discretionary spending in check (increasing slower than the rate of inflation), and raises military spending--just what you'd expect when we're "at war". Though I'm not sure thats quite right, as congress recently passed this big drug benefit program.
Generally, though, we are supposed to swing between surplus and deficit as the tax revenue rises and falls with the business cycle. One of the problems is that when there's a surplus, the dolts in congress are more than willing to find ways to spend it, making the deficit on the 'bad years' even worse.
While Bush didn't explain it terribly well for people who weren't listening for it, he stated the tax cuts are/were necessary to stimulate the economy, and that the debt is a troubling long term problem that needs to be addressed.
The only problem Russ, is that 1/5th of the $2.4 Trillion 2005 budget Bush submitted to Congress is discretionary spending, i.e. spending on the Environment, Schools, Transportation Infrastructure, etc. Another 1/5th is Military Expenditures. The remaining 3/5ths are entitlement programs, i.e. Medicare and Social Security.
In the end, holding discretionary spending flat only amounts to roughly $3-$5 Billion a year savings. A rounding error when you're dealing with a $500 Billion annual deficit.
The big problem comes in 2006 when the $540 Billion Prescription drug benefit goes into effect, as well as another $300 Billion tax cut being bandied for 2005/2006, as well as the current tax cuts being made permanent at a legislative cost of $990 Billion in 2010. It will only cost $200 Billion through 2009. Iraq is still a black hole for our money in that the current $2.4 Trillion budget does not take into account the expected $70 Billion annual expenditures on Iraq and Afghanistan for the next 3 years. Figures courtesy of the CBO. Iraq and Afghanistan spending is going to run out on September 30th in the current budget, which means that Bush will ask for an emergency appropriation, much in the same way he asked for the $87 Billion last year.
The % of the deficit to GDP went over 5% in the 2003 fiscal year, is going to climb this year and next, and explode in 2006. But we're not going to see the real bear until 2010 if these tax cuts are made permanent.
Simply holding discretionary spending at bay is not going to help us. There simply isn't enough money being funneled to discretionary spending to make much of a difference to our long term fiscal problems.