Heh, NVIDIA was so confident that the retail 290Xes are inferior to the review samples that they purchased and drop shipped a couple of 290Xes from Newegg to Scott
http://techreport.com/review/25712/are-retail-radeon-r9-290x-cards-slower-than-press-samples
Of course, the results did show that the review sample is superior. Dirty business.. wonder if AMD actually thought nobody would notice..
This isn't a positive indicator for AMD's quality control, in the best case.
There's a bunch of factors I wish we could tease out, but the data presented is what we have to go by.
The sample size isn't great, and if it were possible I wish there were more than one 780 Ti sample, just to see if this isn't something other cards have when we're being told to hold one particular chip under the magnifying glass. Generally, I'd lend more credence to Nvidia's clock promises in part because it makes actual promises and in part because I doubt Nvidia's clocking scheme is flexible enough for them to pull this kind of stunt (to an extent, I believe at least some sites have seen a bit of variation).
Did they put each card through a break-in period so that they had similar levels of uptime?
What if we could compare this to a graph of power draw through the test runs?
What if we could independently verify the on-die heat readings and fan RPM?
We all know that this setup is excessively sensitive to the performance of the cooler, and it's come up over and over again that something as simple as reseating the cooler or applying a different TIM could measurably change the behavior of other AMD GPUs.
What if the coolers were re-seated, or a new compound applied?
What if the coolers were then switched?
I'm hoping AMD's physical characterization of its chips isn't too far off, because a shortfall there would be very serious and even less forgivable. This would put more burden on the coolers being consistent. We already know that the coolers are not, and it is again to the detriment of AMD that its follow-through seems so stubbornly calibrated to fall short of Nvidia's ability to easily embarrass it.
I can see if the press samples got some special treatment, if not for cherry-picked chips, just for extra care in assembly and delivery.
The blame really falls on AMD for its getting scooped on the behavior of its product like this.
If the silicon isn't being pushed to its edge, it is certainly being pushed to the edge of AMD's cut-rate product engineering.
I'm leaning slightly away from malice, if only because doing this on purpose implies more effort and due diligence than I'd give them credit for going from past history.
That's not to say I wouldn't accept a more nefarious explanation if a bit more evidence in support of it came up.