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Hyper-scale Infrastructure Services Accelerate
May 21, 2020
Accelerator share of instance types across Alibaba Cloud, AWS and Azure in March 2020 (Source: Liftr Insights)
May 21, 2020
Accelerator share of instance types across Alibaba Cloud, AWS and Azure in March 2020 (Source: Liftr Insights)
https://www.eetimes.com/hyper-scale-infrastructure-services-accelerate/In the processor market, reliability, availability and serviceability (RAS) has been one of the biggest impediments to Arm processor adoption. Accelerators are no different. Ensuring driver RAS at hyper-scale is a much different skill set than designing performant compilers. And it takes time to develop the skills and process control to demonstrate a history of stable behavior.
The result is Nvidia’s 86-percent share of instance types offered by the top four clouds. This share contrasts with a highly fragmented competitive field of FPGAs (Intel and Xilinx), GPUs (AMD legacy and very recently Radeon Instinct) and the clouds’ own in-house designs (today, that’s Google Cloud Tensor Processing Unit [TPU] and AWS Inferentia).
Here again, it is not enough to have performant compilers behind an accelerator’s developer tools. We assume every accelerator chip development team has access to reasonably good compiler developers and average developer tool designers.
Development tools must be usable by a large number of potential customers and must behave as developers expect them to.
Nvidia’s CUDA provides a flexible underpinning for tools developers to support a very wide variety of dev tools across Nvidia’s GPU product line. Nvidia’s share of the accelerator market increased slightly over the past year as overall accelerator-based deployments grew by almost 70 percent in the top four clouds.
Azure supports AMD’s Radeon Instinct MI25 in one type family (NVas v4) but only on Windows, and the type family’s fractional GPU-per-instance configurations are typical of virtual desktop environments. AMD has demonstrated solid support of actual enterprise desktop environments and its advanced GPU virtualization features make its GPUs competitive for virtual desktops.
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