Entropy said:True. However, the top-of-the-line card may be severely constrained by its memory system in some cases. If so, giving a middle range card a higher bandwidth to processing power ratio than the top offering might be useful.
And what exactly guarantees that 2*64 bit vs. 4*64 bit doesn't have better granularity overall? (***edit: replace with any other possible split values, the sense of the question remains the same).
It is interesting to compare the x1600xt with the x1900xt. The x1600xt can be described as one fourth of the x1900xt, yet, in many applications, it performs at a level that almost perfectly matches its bandwidth ratio to its higher end brethren, rather than its ALU processing capabilities, implying that in many real life applications the x1900xt is bandwidth constrained rather than constrained by its internal processing capabilities (or constrained by some other factor that happens to match the bandwidth differences).
RV530 might be based on the R580 characteristics but in my mind it was designed as a mainstream part to the R520. The "real" mainstream GPU I would compare to X1900 will be RV560 and there you roughly have 1/2 * R580. In my mind for today's games the RV530 is too fill-rate constricted and by the time multitexturing fillrates will matter way less, it will be most likely dated. I'm not implying that RV530 isn't an excellent design one bit; it's just that the concept behind it is a tad ahead of it's time.
What I'm trying to say here is quite simple: each IHV targets within a product line X amount of performance for a high end GPU and normally X/2 performance (more or less) for the mainstream part of that line.
Bringing us back to the subject of this thread, for a hypothetical RV5X0 GPU that has twice the processing capabilities of the RV530, this would imply that it would stand to benefit quite substantionally from having a correspondingly faster memory subsystem, rather than adopting the ratio of the x1900xt.
The x1600xt vs x1900xt performance characteristics is the best data point I can see in the market at this point, particularly when cross referenced with x1800xt to x1900xt data.
Depends if they're targetting half the X1900 performance or more. I'm generally against concentrating on specific factors on each GPU, one has to view each GPU as an entire design.
The way I see it ATI is most likely targetting the G73 both in terms of performance as in final street price with the RV560 and I don't see why a 128-bit bus would stand in it's way for achieving that. In the meantime the X1800/X1900GTOs will in a relative sense aim to fill that gap. For which theoretical ALU throughput ignored, the X1800GTO doesn't seem to slaughter the G73 exactly either, despite it having 43% more raw bandwidth and 34% more Pixel fillrate.