NVIDIA Tegra Architecture

Discussion in 'Mobile Graphics Architectures and IP' started by french toast, Jan 17, 2012.

Tags:
  1. A1xLLcqAgt0qc2RyMz0y

    Veteran

    Joined:
    Feb 6, 2010
    Messages:
    1,589
    Likes Received:
    1,490
    Ailuros wanted to scale back the performance of both the MiPad and Shield and the Shield can actually handle that performance by design so that throws out your argument of unacceptable compromises.

     
  2. A1xLLcqAgt0qc2RyMz0y

    Veteran

    Joined:
    Feb 6, 2010
    Messages:
    1,589
    Likes Received:
    1,490
    You seem to be advocating that Nvidia neuter the performance on the Shield Tablet to less than it can handle to please your belief system.

    Actual Shield Tablet Review Data:

     
    #2762 A1xLLcqAgt0qc2RyMz0y, Aug 5, 2014
    Last edited by a moderator: Aug 5, 2014
  3. Silent_Buddha

    Legend

    Joined:
    Mar 13, 2007
    Messages:
    19,426
    Likes Received:
    10,320
    So what you are saying is that the Shield device is unacceptable because it is neutered. You do realize that the Shield device can never attain maximum performance because the software stack and drivers limit how much power it can consume?

    So basically your own words are saying that noone should want to buy the Shield tablet because it has been neutered (cannot attain max performance of the SOC). As well implying that Nvidia are "dumb" for not allowing the SOC to run at max performance.

    Regards,
    SB
     
  4. Nebuchadnezzar

    Legend

    Joined:
    Feb 10, 2002
    Messages:
    1,061
    Likes Received:
    329
    Location:
    Luxembourg
    DFLL is a frequency generator, not a voltage regulator... I said that those were the nominal voltages without binning and the real ones are lower. Not sure where you get those 1190mV from because the runtime voltages depends on actual parameters read out from the SoC itself; as they're calculated with the coefficients in the first triplet of columns:
    Code:
    /* cvb_mv = ((c2 * speedo / s_scale + c1) * speedo / s_scale + c0) / v_scale */
    ...
    	mv = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(cvb->c2 * speedo, s_scale);
    	mv = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST((mv + cvb->c1) * speedo, s_scale) + cvb->c0;
    And they also use temperature voltage scaling as it seems;
    Code:
    /* cvb_t_mv =
       ((c3 * speedo / s_scale + c4 + c5 * T / t_scale) * T / t_scale) / v_scale */
    
    ...	mv = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(cvb->c3 * speedo, s_scale) + cvb->c4 +
    		DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(cvb->c5 * t, t_scale);
    	mv = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(mv * t, t_scale);
    
    So as long as somebody doesn't go in to create some kind of interface to read out the generated voltage tables from the device itself, you can't really retrieve the values for discussion. The DFLL nominal voltages are the next best thing.
     
  5. Ailuros

    Ailuros Epsilon plus three
    Legend Subscriber

    Joined:
    Feb 7, 2002
    Messages:
    9,511
    Likes Received:
    224
    Location:
    Chania
    I suggested its power settings are too aggressive for my taste and I am entitled to my opinion. Stop putting words in my mouth I never meant or implied or else read the sentence you just quoted.

    I made a suggestion and that's all; other than that I am entitled to my opinion which you don't have to like but still will have to tolerate.

    I don't care what each pissat marketing bullshit has to say wherever it comes from. If you by yourself have something substantial to add to any current conversation (which I haven't seen yet outside of a ton of copied/pasted marketing material) then so be it. Not everyone has the same preferences and you will have to live with that.

    As I said even with more conservative power settings the K1 is still screamingly fast and way out of reach of any Android competition this year and in that regard a combination of performance per Watt in combination with as long as possible battery life is obviously what I'm looking for. Too bad you can't force my money out of my pocket and stuff a MiPad or Shield tablet down my throat.
     
  6. Plano

    Newcomer

    Joined:
    Dec 15, 2005
    Messages:
    23
    Likes Received:
    2
    Location:
    Finland
    A15 variant of K1 seems to be widely tested. Talking about Volantis and Denver, is there any new info around the latter?
     
  7. Ailuros

    Ailuros Epsilon plus three
    Legend Subscriber

    Joined:
    Feb 7, 2002
    Messages:
    9,511
    Likes Received:
    224
    Location:
    Chania
    Not yet, but I am very much looking forward for it. I expect to hear more about it closer to this year's fall?
     
  8. ams

    ams
    Regular

    Joined:
    Jul 14, 2012
    Messages:
    914
    Likes Received:
    0
    A 64-bit Denver TK1 variant should have pretty impressive performance in the rumored 8.9" aluminum clad chassis. At the very least, the CPU perf. per watt should be even better than the 32-bit R3 A15 TK1 variant. Apparently NVIDIA will be speaking more about Denver at Hot Chips later this month.
     
  9. Ailuros

    Ailuros Epsilon plus three
    Legend Subscriber

    Joined:
    Feb 7, 2002
    Messages:
    9,511
    Likes Received:
    224
    Location:
    Chania
    I wonder if they just switched CPU Blocks or if they had time for a few further refinements.
     
  10. ams

    ams
    Regular

    Joined:
    Jul 14, 2012
    Messages:
    914
    Likes Received:
    0
    Shield tablet has a power control center where one can adjust frame rate limit, max CPU frequency, and max CPU cores. It also has a feature where one can choose to optimize on an app by app basis. So that is quite a lot of flexibility.

    A game like Trine 2 needs every bit of Shield tablet's sustained GPU performance to run smoothly @ 720p30. The render resolution for this game on the MiPad is actually a bit lower at 1024x768 (probably motivated in part by the fact that this tablet has no "console" mode and has a native 2048x1536 resolution).

    Shield tablet should have ~ 10 hours battery life (ie. all day) with web browsing and video playback, ~ 5 hours battery life with casual Android gaming and game streaming, and ~ 3 hours battery life with the most graphically intensive games such as Trine 2 that are not even playable on any other thin fanless tablet. So I am pretty happy with that. That said, it would be nice to see more battery life testing done in the power saver modes.
     
    #2770 ams, Aug 5, 2014
    Last edited by a moderator: Aug 5, 2014
  11. Ailuros

    Ailuros Epsilon plus three
    Legend Subscriber

    Joined:
    Feb 7, 2002
    Messages:
    9,511
    Likes Received:
    224
    Location:
    Chania
    If it lasts somewhere over 2 hours under stressful gaming the road for less than an hour to reach 3 hours battery life shouldn't be that long. I' d truly wonder how much less performance it would reach under such a power scenario.
     
  12. ams

    ams
    Regular

    Joined:
    Jul 14, 2012
    Messages:
    914
    Likes Received:
    0
    It appears that most people are getting close to ~ 3 hours battery life with Trine 2 running in NVIDIA optimized mode (and it would last even longer in "console" mode with the tablet screen powered down). I see what you are saying, but if the performance was lower by even 25%, then they may not be able to achieve a smooth 720p30 in a game like Trine 2 (this particular game uses real-time physics and advanced lighting and particle effects). Note that the battery size capacity is not particularly large on Shield tablet (the MiPad has close to 30% more battery capacity in comparison), so that may be one area that needs some improvement next time around.
     
    #2772 ams, Aug 5, 2014
    Last edited by a moderator: Aug 5, 2014
  13. A1xLLcqAgt0qc2RyMz0y

    Veteran

    Joined:
    Feb 6, 2010
    Messages:
    1,589
    Likes Received:
    1,490
    No I am not saying that at all.
     
  14. trinibwoy

    trinibwoy Meh
    Legend

    Joined:
    Mar 17, 2004
    Messages:
    12,059
    Likes Received:
    3,119
    Location:
    New York

    Then I must have misunderstood your point about max performance cause neither of those products allow the SoC to run full tilt.
     
  15. Ailuros

    Ailuros Epsilon plus three
    Legend Subscriber

    Joined:
    Feb 7, 2002
    Messages:
    9,511
    Likes Received:
    224
    Location:
    Chania
    Wouldn't that depend on a number of factors? Is performance truly lower by as much as 25% for less than an hour of battery life? Does N demanding game feel smooth only at 30fps average or is an average of say 22-23 fps also tolerable (highly subjective of course)?

    On a sidenote I'd be personally also interested how K1 performs in Real Racing 3 with extreme settings; it's nice that different websites investigating ULP SoC performance give us quick and lean synthetic benchmark results but there must be a way to include a couple of demanding games into the mix, irrelevant if those would be inevitably vsynced. In such a case what I personally care most about is if the game experience is smooth enough and less about the last possible inch of performance.

    OT but I was close to ordering a MiPad from an online retailer since at 220+ Euros it's a complete steal; I was turned off because I thought it was some sort of standard Android 4.4 with a different GUI (MIUI); from what I've been told it's a custom Android version where you'd have to install things like the Playstore manually amongst others.
     
  16. ams

    ams
    Regular

    Joined:
    Jul 14, 2012
    Messages:
    914
    Likes Received:
    0
  17. silent_guy

    Veteran Subscriber

    Joined:
    Mar 7, 2006
    Messages:
    3,754
    Likes Received:
    1,382
    Nebu,

    In your interesting update at Anandtech (http://www.anandtech.com/show/8329/revisiting-shield-tablet-gaming-ux-and-battery-life), you write the following:
    85C may be pushing it for system issues (user experience, certain limits imposed by product manufacturers, etc.) but it's not in anyway considered close to the maximum safe temperature of most CMOS logic: that temperature is universally considered to be 125C.
     
  18. Alexko

    Veteran Subscriber

    Joined:
    Aug 31, 2009
    Messages:
    4,541
    Likes Received:
    964
    As technically interesting as chip temperatures are, they're not terribly relevant to end-users. What about the temperature of the outer skin of the tablet itself?
     
  19. silent_guy

    Veteran Subscriber

    Joined:
    Mar 7, 2006
    Messages:
    3,754
    Likes Received:
    1,382
    I don't disagree. But it's incorrect to point out that it's uncomfortably close to CMOS limits when it's 40C away from that limit.
     
  20. A1xLLcqAgt0qc2RyMz0y

    Veteran

    Joined:
    Feb 6, 2010
    Messages:
    1,589
    Likes Received:
    1,490
    Review with Thermal Imaging:

    http://www.hardwarecanucks.com/foru...iews/67076-nvidia-shield-tablet-review-7.html

     
Loading...

Share This Page

  • About Us

    Beyond3D has been around for over a decade and prides itself on being the best place on the web for in-depth, technically-driven discussion and analysis of 3D graphics hardware. If you love pixels and transistors, you've come to the right place!

    Beyond3D is proudly published by GPU Tools Ltd.
Loading...