NVIDIA Maxwell Speculation Thread

That is a bit odd, but at least on the desktop, modern NVIDIA GPUs really never run at the base clock. In fact they often operate above the rated boost clock :smile:

My HD7950 also maintains its boost clock all the time. Almost wonder why they bother calling it a boost clock.

They wont.

Actually when the load is high (you can check GPU-Z's TDP, a high load CUDA application can make the measured TDP be over 100% easily), the boost clock will only last for less than a few minutes before the GPU downclock itself to base.
 
I seriously doubt its going to beat 740M's performance. And given the 64 bit interface, it has roughly one-third the memory bandwidth of 850M. Not surprising then that 850M beats it by 70% :rolleyes:
How do you come up with one-third? Make that one-fifth...
Maxwell being bandwidth efficient and all but that thing is going to be seriously bandwidth limited, no matter if it has 2 or 3 SMMs.

Oh and btw notebookcheck has gtx 860m (the maxwell version not the useless one) benchmarks from that new Clevo Notebook:
http://www.notebookcheck.com/NVIDIA-GeForce-GTX-860M.107529.0.html
Right at GTX 770M levels which isn't too shabby.
 
That is a bit odd, but at least on the desktop, modern NVIDIA GPUs really never run at the base clock. In fact they often operate above the rated boost clock :smile:

My HD7950 also maintains its boost clock all the time. Almost wonder why they bother calling it a boost clock.

Because it varies from chip to chip and/or thermal conditions. So it may not work as well for others like it does for you.
Why don't they show comparisons to AMD's cards?
AMD cards usually offer better performance/ price ratio (and overall characteristics) but for some unknown reasons OEMs flood the market with exactly the opposite.

Its a NV marketing slide..so they'd obviously pick the comparisons which suit them better. Mind you, they would beat AMD on power efficiency anyway.
not unknown at all. Main reason for nvidia success in laptops is Optimus. In fact, it has been said many times that nNidia is a software company and the launch of Maxwell for laptop is another giant proof. Look at the software ecosystem on the green team, the GeForce experience package (auto tuning, shadowPlay, GameStream) + battery boost, it's all great ideas, it mostly works great out of the box and it adds value to the end-user. AMD is so ridiculously outpaced in this field that it's pathetic. Enduro never really worked and still today, 3 years later after Optimus launch, it lags immensely behind.
Moreover, OEMs don't only buy silicon but also peace of mind. I don't know if its true, but one US OEM, said that it gets 10 times less support calls with Nvidia on their laptops than with AMD. It's surely exaggerated (NV propaganda ?) but I will not be surprised at all that the truth is not too far from this hard statement...

Exactly..Optimus has been the biggest reason for NV's success, although I'd argue NV has better marketing as well. (Simple example: Compare AMD Powertune marketing v/s NV GPU Boost). AMD's market share has dropped drastically in this segment and I think most of their sales are on their own APU equipped laptops.

Does seem so indeed. Though I really wonder what the point of such a small chip would be. Given the increasing performance of integrated solutions/APU's, the market for such a chip has been decreasing rapidly over the years.
The performance of Kepler 860M and Maxwell 860M should be very very similar considering that the Maxwell variant has ~ 30% higher GPU base clock operating frequency and ~ 35% more perf. per CUDA core in comparison to the Kepler variant (with the same memory bandwidth to boot). I can't think of a good reason to have two different variants unless certain customers would rather market the variant with more "cores" (at the expense of higher power consumption most likely). Note that it wouldn't help to call one 865M and the other 860M if they are performance equals.

Agreed, the performance should be similar, but I'm sure there will be corner cases where certain games/apps will favour one over the other. Marketing two chips with potentially signifcant performance differences as the same is a very anti-consumer move IMO and just causes confusion.

Well why release two chips at all if they are performance equals. One would think its a lot more profitable to manufacture a GM107 than a GK104. Maybe they have a lot of harvested GK104 die which they want to get rid of.
GK104 is bigger than GM107 on the same process, so Nvidia probably makes more money selling the GM107 variant.

True..I would have thought the same. Though as stated above, maybe they have a lot of die harvested GK104 parts which they want to get rid of.
Or the customers want to market a GeForce 8xx without redesigning their board.

As per NV, there is a hardware change required to support Battery Boost. Wouldn't this require a redesign anyway?
How do you come up with one-third? Make that one-fifth...
Maxwell being bandwidth efficient and all but that thing is going to be seriously bandwidth limited, no matter if it has 2 or 3 SMMs.

Oh and btw notebookcheck has gtx 860m (the maxwell version not the useless one) benchmarks from that new Clevo Notebook:
http://www.notebookcheck.com/NVIDIA-GeForce-GTX-860M.107529.0.html
Right at GTX 770M levels which isn't too shabby.

I assumed 64 bit DDR3 at 1800 mhz vs the stated 128 bit GDDR5 at 2.5 ghz, and I get 36% of the b/w..which is roughly one-third. What numbers are you assuming?

Agreed..I see no good reason why a 128 bit DDR3 variant couldn't have been used for 840M at least.

Yea the Maxwell version seems to have extremely good performance and this bodes well for the mobile versions of GM106/GM104.
 
Its a NV marketing slide..so they'd obviously pick the comparisons which suit them better. Mind you, they would beat AMD on power efficiency anyway

With Maxwell yes, with Kepler I doubt and that's why I was asking for comparisons.

The potential software advantage on Nvidia side is an argument only in case you care, since I don't care and guess there are others who don't either, I will try to stick with AMD products only...

And it is a shame that NV doesn't even bother to mention their true competition in their marketing slides. So, don't they consider them competitive anymore?

edit: I have read the whole Anandtech's article on the matter and even there I sense some type of hubris, pride, airiness against AMD's products, as it is really some weird type of propaganda without any hard numbers to support their claims.
 
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I assumed 64 bit DDR3 at 1800 mhz vs the stated 128 bit GDDR5 at 2.5 ghz, and I get 36% of the b/w..which is roughly one-third. What numbers are you assuming?
Given this is gddr5 if you want comparable numbers multiply that by 2 as this isn't "data rate clock".
With these numbers it would actually be less than one fifth, though it's possible the ddr3 is 1000 (2000) Mhz instead which is then exactly one fifth...
Agreed..I see no good reason why a 128 bit DDR3 variant couldn't have been used for 840M at least.
Most likely GM108 is 64bit only (just like gk208). But the half-bandwidth-than-IGPs if you pair it with ddr3 definitely isn't going to help.
 
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Though I really wonder what the point of such a small chip would be.
That was my idea as well, but Dave corrected me earlier in this thread saying there was a large market below the gm107 class. I assume that AMD plays with APUs there, but Nvidia probably wants its share of the pie as well.

As per NV, there is a hardware change required to support Battery Boost. Wouldn't this require a redesign anyway?
Yes.
 
With Maxwell yes, with Kepler I doubt and that's why I was asking for comparisons.
Kepler is probably somewhere at the same level as GCN. Why would Nvidia want to rub that in?
The potential software advantage on Nvidia side is an argument only in case you care, since I don't care and guess there are others who don't either, I will try to stick with AMD products only...
I love me some software that goes with my hardware, especially drivers! It seems that stuff like Shadowplay is getting a lot of positive reviews.
And it is a shame that NV doesn't even bother to mention their true competition in their marketing slides. So, don't they consider them competitive anymore?
For someone to be competitive, they need to show up first. AMD's discrete laptop GPUs have no market share to speak of. Soon approaching Quadro territory? If OEM customers don't care, why should Nvidia?
edit: I have read the whole Anandtech's article on the matter and even there I sense some type of hubris, pride, airiness against AMD's products, as it is really some weird type of propaganda without any hard numbers to support their claims.
Who shows hubris? Nvidia for behaving according to market realities or Anandtech for reporting them?
 
Found this graph from http://www.rage3d.com/board/showpost.php?p=1337462498&postcount=130

uV2FNmA.jpg


:runaway:
 
Would not the 2MB of on-chip cache be helpful in requiring less bandwidth from the external memory?

GM108 may not have the same 2 MB of cache as GM107. But even if it does, I doubt the on chip cache would be enough to make up for such a narrow bus. Heck..there are some SoC's with higher memory b/w than GM108 :rolleyes:
With Maxwell yes, with Kepler I doubt and that's why I was asking for comparisons.

I could be wrong but my impression was that while GCN and Kepler were very close, Kepler was still a bit ahead. But even if GCN was ahead, why would Nvidia advertise this?
The potential software advantage on Nvidia side is an argument only in case you care, since I don't care and guess there are others who don't either, I will try to stick with AMD products only...
Guess you are one of the few who don't, most people do care.

I am not a NV fanboy or anything btw, I've had a number of AMD cards and am currently running a Radeon HD4850. I'm just calling a spade a spade.
And it is a shame that NV doesn't even bother to mention their true competition in their marketing slides. So, don't they consider them competitive anymore?

I guess you dont understand the concept of marketing...
edit: I have read the whole Anandtech's article on the matter and even there I sense some type of hubris, pride, airiness against AMD's products, as it is really some weird type of propaganda without any hard numbers to support their claims.

Propaganda against AMD? I guess you missed the "AMD Centre" section on Anandtech...

Anyway, Anandtech didn't outright call Enduro bad, they generally gave reasonably positive reviews on Enduro, even though it was broken.
Given this is gddr5 if you want comparable numbers multiply that by 2 as this isn't "data rate clock".
With these numbers it would actually be less than one fifth, though it's possible the ddr3 is 1000 (2000) Mhz instead which is then exactly one fifth...

Hmmm I got the info from the Table from Anandtech here - http://www.anandtech.com/show/7834/nvidia-geforce-800m-lineup-battery-boost

From that I got the impression that it means 2.5 ghz effective clock...because since GDDR5 is quad pumped, if it was 5.0 ghz, the only other number that could be listed is 1.25 ghz. 2.5 ghz does not make any sense.

But on checking some other sources..it does indeed seem to be 5 Ghz effective. And the GDDR3 does appear to be at 2000 mhz so yeah, then it would be exactly one-fifth.

Interestingly enough, I decided to check NV's own website as well to see if they had the specs. They list the memory clock for GTX860M as "up to 2500 mhz", however the memory b/w is listed as 64.0 GB/s, which can only be had with a 4 Ghz clock. Man are those guys confused :rolleyes:

http://www.geforce.com/hardware/notebook-gpus/geforce-gtx-860m/specifications

Most likely GM108 is 64bit only (just like gk208). But the half-bandwidth-than-IGPs if you pair it with ddr3 definitely isn't going to help.

Oh yeah, you're right. I forgot about GK208, it probably is 64 bit only.

DDR4 cant come soon enough. Assuming they could do 3.2 ghz, would be a nice boost for these crippled cards.
That was my idea as well, but Dave corrected me earlier in this thread saying there was a large market below the gm107 class. I assume that AMD plays with APUs there, but Nvidia probably wants its share of the pie as well.

Interesting..didn't think the market was that large. Then again..I do know people who've bought 2 GB Geforce 610/620M GPU's :rolleyes:

AMD would compete with APU's or APU+GPU combinations but I guess there are enough people who would want an Intel CPU and/or a Nvidia GPU that it makes sense for NV to have a separate part to address this market.

That said, given the large gap between 840M and 850M, I wouldn't be surprised if Nvidia launches a 845M or something at some point in the future which is based on a cut-down GM107 with 128 bit GDDR3.
 
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AMD has Oland somewhat inbetween GM108 and GM107, maybe some laptops use it but if so I don't know which.
It is a bit interesting on desktop, where R7 240 gddr5 is a good bang for the buck card.
 
Why 1200p...

I'd like to see the results of a 1080p test.

People seem to gravitate to the consumer notebook segment and forget about commercial. Just going to an OEM's website (at random) and looking at their "business" notebooks, this is the first one I looked at: http://www8.hp.com/ca/en/products/laptops/product-detail.html?oid=5212907#!tab=specs
That's using old hardware.
 
That's using old hardware.
To be fair to Dave, most of the EliteBooks haven't been updated for Haswell yet (if ever?), and that really is the first EliteBook HP lists.

Though AFAIK, AMD's dGPU market share in business laptops isn't much better than it is in consumer laptops.
 
To be fair to Dave, most of the EliteBooks haven't been updated for Haswell yet (if ever?), and that really is the first EliteBook HP lists. Though AFAIK, AMD's dGPU market share in business laptops isn't much better than it is in consumer laptops.
Dell precision laptops are using AMD FirePro. Who's have thought?!

Edit: it's mixed actually. Some FirePro, some Quadro.

Edit2: referring back to some comment by someone earlier: the laptop SKUs of PC makers are ridiculously complex. On the Lenovo site, you have to chose between 15 different laptop lines before you get to see individual models.
 
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