Most reports seem to think this deal is basically going to look remarkably like cable tv, where you can only pay for the bundle of channels that the network is providing. I hope that is not true. I'll never pay for any kind of subscription tv service again unless I can pick the channels I want, or the price comes down drastically. I simply can't pay $60+ a month to get the channels I want.
This is a bit off topic - so hiding in spoiler tags.
I would not expect this type of a la carte solution from anyone - especially Sony. The problem with it is that it turns the concept of bulk discounting against the consumer. It would leave consumers shocked at the price of channels. I don't claim to be an expert on this, but I spent some time with DirecTV while I was paying for college. At least then, the providers like DirecTV didn't pay per subscriber. They paid a flat fee per channel. Generally something in the tens to hundreds of millions range depending on the channel.
So take a channel like Turner Classic Movies. If the carrier fee is 5 million a year (which is cheap for this type of channel), then they need to recoup that cost from their subscribers. Say you have 10 million (which is about what DirecTV had when I quit working there). If they can charge a bit to each of those subscribers, the channel is only $0.50 each. In reality, less than 5% probably watch that channel. So trying to charge per subscriber would end up at $10 each.
So consumers say "fine, let me pick my 10 channels that everyone wants so they will be cheap and I'll end up with a cheap package". When I looked at things with DirecTV, approximate prices would be something more like this:
Networks (ABC, NBC, CBS, FOX) - about $2 a piece to be profitable.
Home Shopping Networks (yes, these were probably the second most popular channel types. I don't get it either) - About $5 each
"Staple Channels" - ESPN, TNT, USA, CNN - the really big names. Between 5 and 10.
Specialty Channels - Outdoor Life, ScyFy, History Channel, etc. Between 10 and 15.
Niche Channels - Turner Classic Movies, Independent Film Channel, Etc. Generally greater than $20.
So if you wanted only 10 channels - 5 networks and 5 staple channels, you would end up averaging a bill of about $50-70 dollars. When I looked into this at DirecTV, that was about the average price I got for 10 channels if they were given al a carte. I'm sure it has gone up by now.
Basically, you would end up paying the same price you do now for a huge reduction in variety. It is because the economics of scale are working against you rather than for you. I know people don't tend to believe me when I say this - but all you have to do is look at the "premium" channels like HBO and Showtime to see that I'm correct. If you look at the bundles on say Verizon FIOS right now, you will see that they are between $16 and $20 dollars for anywhere from 2 to 32 channels (the 32 channels is the Showtime package which is really hugely misleading I think. You actually only pay for the two main Showtime channels. The rest are recycling the movie library Showtime has built up over the past 30 years for "added value".).
Also note that the negotiated per channel rate would go up in a huge way if it wasn't for bundling for the major networks. Those networks now show commercials as well. If DirecTV goes to them and says "We have 10 million subscribers who will get your access" it means a lot more than if they say "We have 1 million who will get access to your network". So they get a lower rate.
You don't really have to believe me on this either. Several independent and government funded studies have been done on this topic as outside groups have tried to sue the cable companies for price gouging. The conclusion for all of those studies is that the average consumer would see a pretty dramatic price increase if they got only the few channels they watch regularly under an al a carte model.
So take a channel like Turner Classic Movies. If the carrier fee is 5 million a year (which is cheap for this type of channel), then they need to recoup that cost from their subscribers. Say you have 10 million (which is about what DirecTV had when I quit working there). If they can charge a bit to each of those subscribers, the channel is only $0.50 each. In reality, less than 5% probably watch that channel. So trying to charge per subscriber would end up at $10 each.
So consumers say "fine, let me pick my 10 channels that everyone wants so they will be cheap and I'll end up with a cheap package". When I looked at things with DirecTV, approximate prices would be something more like this:
Networks (ABC, NBC, CBS, FOX) - about $2 a piece to be profitable.
Home Shopping Networks (yes, these were probably the second most popular channel types. I don't get it either) - About $5 each
"Staple Channels" - ESPN, TNT, USA, CNN - the really big names. Between 5 and 10.
Specialty Channels - Outdoor Life, ScyFy, History Channel, etc. Between 10 and 15.
Niche Channels - Turner Classic Movies, Independent Film Channel, Etc. Generally greater than $20.
So if you wanted only 10 channels - 5 networks and 5 staple channels, you would end up averaging a bill of about $50-70 dollars. When I looked into this at DirecTV, that was about the average price I got for 10 channels if they were given al a carte. I'm sure it has gone up by now.
Basically, you would end up paying the same price you do now for a huge reduction in variety. It is because the economics of scale are working against you rather than for you. I know people don't tend to believe me when I say this - but all you have to do is look at the "premium" channels like HBO and Showtime to see that I'm correct. If you look at the bundles on say Verizon FIOS right now, you will see that they are between $16 and $20 dollars for anywhere from 2 to 32 channels (the 32 channels is the Showtime package which is really hugely misleading I think. You actually only pay for the two main Showtime channels. The rest are recycling the movie library Showtime has built up over the past 30 years for "added value".).
Also note that the negotiated per channel rate would go up in a huge way if it wasn't for bundling for the major networks. Those networks now show commercials as well. If DirecTV goes to them and says "We have 10 million subscribers who will get your access" it means a lot more than if they say "We have 1 million who will get access to your network". So they get a lower rate.
You don't really have to believe me on this either. Several independent and government funded studies have been done on this topic as outside groups have tried to sue the cable companies for price gouging. The conclusion for all of those studies is that the average consumer would see a pretty dramatic price increase if they got only the few channels they watch regularly under an al a carte model.