It'd certainly be a pretty good match (Silverthorne is 2 threads/core, and I wouldn't be surprised if that was easy to extend, at least compared to developing a new core) as you'd 'just' need to add a SIMD16 vector unit and you're done. What is also very interesting is that the die sizes match: Silverthorne's die size is ~25mm², but the actual core size was estimated to be only ~9mm² based on die shots. At the same time, that fits nicely with this picture:
http://beyond3d.com/images/articles/IntelFuture/Image9-big.jpg
The problems, however, are numerous:
- Silverthorne was synthetized with power-optimized cells, which provide worse perf/mm². So the RTL might be reusable, but none of the synthesis would probably be (not a big problem though).
- In previous discussions on the forum, it was concluded that the timeframes likely didn't match for that kind of reusage to take place.
- The Larrabee team is rumoured to be extremely independent from the rest of Intel.
- That 10mm² includes the SIMD16 unit; the ~9mm² doesn't, it simply supports SSE.
Certainly I'd be a pretty big fan of reusing the Silverthorne architecture for Larrabee (if done properly) because it'd also provide decent single-threaded performance (would also help to attack the Sun Niagara/Rock market), although it might hurt overall perf/mm² a little bit.