Amazon neither have their own OS, nor their own CPU or even their own hardware.
https://aws.amazon.com/ec2/graviton/
Amazon default OS is forked from Fedora Linux.
Amazon neither have their own OS, nor their own CPU or even their own hardware.
The challenge is that all the fronts and factors which Apple dominate or are extremely competitive in -- hardware (chipsets, displays, modems, industrial design), software, services (Apple Pay, iMessage, Music, iCloud, TV+ are huge and are growing rapidly YoY), end-user support (Apple Stores are global and huge), and logistics -- are all extremely difficult to get a foothold in, let alone be competitive in. Compound this with the fact that you need to be at least decent on all of these fronts in order to release a competitive product, and it's little wonder why so many companies struggle to succeed compared to Apple.I think the overall answer we are looking for is just that any of the above isn't easy. As you mentioned all the big companies just doesn't, currently, have the expertise to do it. It would take many years of effort to reach the point where Apple is now and cost billions in investments.
Hopefully there will be an event the 8th of March with a reveal of the M2 chip.
I mean, the latest previews of the Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 show that it's uncompetitive vs the Apple A15:
On desktops and laptops, the only saving grace for conventional x86 platforms is that Apple is hampered by software compatibility (have to run things through Rosetta 2 and/or a crappy OpenGL/Metal wrapper). But make no mistake, time marches on, and x86's "home court advantage" is being eroded as more and more developers learn to natively move their apps to Apple Silicon and macOS.
Your linking to a site that in turn links to a video from Golden Reviewer testing GI on a Motorola equipped with a SD8g1. Thing is, the 12 pro max lost the avg framerate test against Mi11 mobile phone last year in the same game.
Usually the first out with these new SoC's never perform all that well. 13 pro max performs 39fps vs S22 ultra 43fps in booredatwork's (youtuber) performance test of genshin impact.
Its about sustained performance man, not just synthetic benchmarks which are completely useless to us end-users.
Anandtech said:No Apples to Apples in Gaming
In terms of general gaming performance, I’ll also want to make note of a few things – the new iPhones, even with their somewhat limited thermal capacity, are still vastly faster than give out a better gaming experience than competitive phones. Lately benchmarking actual games has been something that has risen in popularity, and generally, I’m all for that, however there are just some fundamental inconsistencies that make direct game comparisons not empirically viable to come to SoC conclusions.
Take Genshin Impact for example, unarguably the #1 AAA mobile game out there, and also one of the most performance demanding titles in the market right now, comparing the visual fidelity on a Galaxy S21 Ultra (Snapdragon 888), Mi 11 Ultra, and the iPhone 13 Pro Max:
Even though the S21 Ultra and the Mi 11 Ultra both feature the same SoC, they have very different characteristics in terms of thermals. The S21 Ultra generally sustains about 3.5W total device power under the same conditions, while the Mi 11 Ultra will hover between 5-6W, and a much hotter phone. The difference between the two not only exhibits itself in the performance of the game, but also in the visual fidelity, as the S21 Ultra is running much lower resolution due to the game having a dynamic resolution scaling (both phones had the exact same game settings).
The comparison between Android phones and iPhones gets even more complicated in that even with the same game setting, the iPhones still have slightly higher resolution, and visual effects that are just outright missing from the Android variant of the game. The visual fidelity of the game is just much higher on Apple’s devices due to the superior shading and features.
The A15 continues to cement Apple’s dominance in mobile gaming. We’re looking forward to the next-gen competition, especially RDNA-powered Exynos phones next year, but so far it looks like Apple has an extremely comfortable lead to not have to worry much.
MS, NV, and AMD, intel, have BIG problems. In your fantasy land.
Why does Microsoft have to start with small changes? Why do you think Microsoft have to acquire anybody to have a modified ARM or x64 processor? The Xbox market is minuscule compared to the PC market yet, Microsoft work with AMD to produce custom x64 APU for their game consoles and companies much smaller than Microsoft produce tailor ARM reference designs for their own needs.The market is far more developed and less competitive than it was when Apple started. Because the market is more developed you can't start small any more, because the market is less competitive there isn't any real room for acquisitions any more. Apple made it's acquisitions at the right time and competition will now be prevented from forming a competitive company by regulators.
https://aws.amazon.com/ec2/graviton/. Amazon default OS is forked from Fedora Linux.
Why do you think Microsoft have to acquire anybody to have a modified ARM or x64 processor?
My initial thesis was what "if another company tried to become a vertically integrated ecosystem competitor". Licensing isn't vertically integrating. Building a processor team, is going to add ~5 years extra to before you can compete. Letting Apple have the market an extra ~5 years is a bad idea when they are already so entrenched.
Now Microsoft has already been building a team, so that's not too relevant. The biggest problem for Microsoft is that they can't go back into mobile, their shareholders won't allow it. Even though Microsoft needs to, because non ecosystem competitors will be dead in the consumer space in the long run, but the stock market doesn't have that kind of time horizon or vision.
Apple aren't doing anything in the modem space, every single iDevice has relied on Qualcomm or Intel modems.Apple vertically integrated for processors and modems at just the right time, trying to follow them is going to run headlong into regulators now.
Not full custom.This is nuts. ARM rapidly deploy architecture updates and their partners adapt it really quickly.
Apple bought multiple full custom teams.Nobody is suggesting Microsot should start from scratch, the base ARM architecture is really good and companies like Samsung, Qualcomm and Apple and made it better for their particular needs.
So you think the board and shareholders are going to write off on another Nokia adventure?Surprisingly to me, Microsoft's shareholders didn't bat an eyelid at $70bn on the Activision-Blizzard buyout which suggests that Microsoft shareholders have a lot of faith in the management team.
They did buy Intel's team, it ain't going to last.Apple aren't doing anything in the modem space, every single iDevice has relied on Qualcomm or Intel modems.
I don't even know what you mean by "full custom" or what is so defective in ARMs reference designs that would require significant changes to the architecture. ARM is popular for a reason, it's great out of the box. Apple's earliest and simplest changes to the ARM architecture in iDevices was introduction changes that made resource counting - how the OS manages usage of key types of resource - much faster.Not full custom.
What teams? What did those teams do to Apple's implementation on ARM?Apple bought multiple full custom teams.
So you think the board and shareholders are going to write off on another Nokia adventure?
Not using the core macros from ARM, just the ISA.I don't even know what you mean by "full custom"
Intrinsity and PA Semi.What teams?
Not using the core macros from ARM, just the ISA.
PS. I needed to look that up, I also saw they acquired a holography company likely for AR. It's always been my conviction that the obvious road to low weight AR/VR lenses is to use RGB hoxels (ie. RGB filters, with reflective diffractive elements beneath them, with a low fill factor for AR so you can see "through" them). If Apple pulls that off it will be a quantum leap in headset tech.
Right, the same Mi 11 with mediocre battery life and thermal problems, despite coming with a 5000mAh battery and being taller, fatter, and longer than an iPhone 12 Pro?
https://www.anandtech.com/show/16830/the-xiaomi-mi-11-ultra-review/5
Your denial of Apple's performance leadership in software and hardware is not factually based whatsoever.
Now Microsoft has already been building a team, so that's not too relevant. The biggest problem for Microsoft is that they can't go back into mobile, their shareholders won't allow it. Even though Microsoft needs to, because non ecosystem competitors will be dead in the consumer space in the long run, but the stock market doesn't have that kind of time horizon or vision.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semiconductor_intellectual_property_core"Core macros" ? What does that even mean?
Nothing, it just interested me. Apple does a lot of acquisitions in a very wide area. It's part of building ecosystem, but mostly it just interested me.What does AR/VS have to do with CPU design?
I don't think vertical integration to the extent Apple is doing is necessary. I do think ecosystem integration is necessary. I think Google, Microsoft and Samsung could in theory become/remain ecosystem competitors.What your basically describing there is that MS, NV, Sony, AMD, Intel, Samsung etc are all doomed and cant do anything about it.
I was talking about actual performance.
Android phones have never been this close to Apple in software department, they have been in a much worse state say 10 years ago. Performance wise they all are close enough for it to not matter all that much. The S22/ultra is generally the fastest device in real world speed tests, the things people do on phones. Why would the avarage joe care about benchmarks.
About Anandtech, where does the creator/owner of that site work, again? To be honest, there are many posts and articles around the web, aswell as the comments sections of their articles, where people generally lash out where Anandtech is called heavy biased towards Apple. I can find many articles and benches where things dont look all that doom and gloom for non-apple devices. Its just what you want to read and find.
it will be hard times
So you've resorted to conspiracy theories and smearing. Great.
Performance which are incomparable due to different rendering resolutions and IQ.
Even then, the A15 dominates.
Delusional.
So accusations against Nvidia are off the table, but conspiracies against Apple and Anandtech are all fair?
About Anandtech, where does the creator/owner of that site work, again? To be honest, there are many posts and articles around the web, aswell as the comments sections of their articles, where people generally lash out where Anandtech is called heavy biased towards Apple. I can find many articles and benches where things dont look all that doom and gloom for non-apple devices. Its just what you want to read and find.
Anandtech has been pro-apple for over a decade. Not siding with anyone here, sonen are yelling 'conspiracy' way too soon.
macOS doesn't even seem to try to proactively issue syncs; you can write a file on macOS, fsync() it, wait 5 seconds, issue a hard reboot (e.g. via USB-PD command), and the data is gone. That's pretty bad.
Ouch, don't use a Mac running MacOS if you need robust data integrity and durability. It's a long thread with a lot of information.
So, if you have a Mac and do important work on it, definitely do not skimp on getting a UPS. Hell, I recommend to everyone I know with a computer (PC, Mac, Linux, whatever.) to always have a good UPS with a good battery.
This guy is currently working on porting a version of Linux to Apple M1 Macs.
Regards,
SB